Health
Atopic dermatitis – Symptoms and management tips
Atopic dermatitis (or eczema) is a skin disease that can cause constant itching or redness. An estimated 31.6 million people in the country are said to be living with some form of eczema. Multiple factors play a role in the development of atopic dermatitis. Although not contagious, it is a chronic condition, so one can experience multiple flare-ups during their lifetime. The condition is common among children, but it can also affect adults. Symptoms The skin disease may develop anywhere on the body, and its signs can differ from one person to the next. The condition often surfaces before age 5, and its symptoms can last well into one’s teen and adult years. Some individuals may even experience flare-ups that clear up for a few days, months, or years. The most common symptoms of eczema are Pruritus or itchiness Rashes or swollen skin, which can differ in appearance based on the color of the skin Dry or cracked skin Thickened skin Crusted, scaly patches Oozing skin discharge Raw, sensitive skin due to scratching Tiny bumps Darkening of the skin around the eyes Causes and triggers The exact cause of atopic dermatitis is yet to be determined. But the skin disease could result from genetic mutations that affect the skin’s ability to protect itself.
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