Migraines are debilitating headaches that can be triggered by various factors, and unbeknownst to many, certain odors can contribute to this condition. For some individuals, certain smells can start or worsen a migraine attack. This phenomenon, known as osmophobia, highlights the complex nature of migraine triggers. Keep reading to learn more about the relationship between odors and migraines, the science behind it, common odor triggers, and strategies for managing this aspect of migraine triggers. Understanding migraines and triggers Migraines are a neurological disorder characterized by severe, pulsating headaches often accompanied by symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Various factors can trigger it, including hormonal changes, stress, certain foods, and environmental factors. Osmophobia and migraines Osmophobia, or sensitivity to odors, is a recognized migraine trigger. This heightened sensitivity can lead to a migraine attack when exposed to specific odors. The mechanism behind osmophobia and migraines is not fully understood; however, experts believe it is linked to the brain’s processing of sensory information. Common odor triggers People dealing with migraines report a wide range of odor triggers, with some common culprits including- Perfumes and fragrances-  Strong scents, including perfumes and colognes, are frequent triggers. Synthetic fragrances often found in personal care products can be particularly problematic.